Toward a Balanced Theology of the Cross
Toward a Balanced Theology of the Cross
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54855/csl.25543Keywords:
Theology of the Cross; Theological method; “Top-down–bottom-up” soteriology; Trinitarian dimension; “Short-circuit” in interpretationAbstract
The article aims to develop a balanced theology of the Cross, emphasizing a sound interpretive method rather than an exhaustive account of soteriological content. In response to modern critiques that the Cross fosters defeatism or even legitimizes violence, the author argues for rediscovering its meaning through dialogue with contemporary human experience. Five guiding principles are outlined: (1) grounding reflection in Scripture while remaining attentive to the present context; (2) articulating both “top-down” and “bottom-up” soteriological categories with Christ’s mediating role at the center; (3) interpreting the Cross within a relationship that is both continuous and “discontinuous” with the Incarnation, Jesus’ life and mission, and the Resurrection; (4) attending to the Trinitarian dimension of the Cross; and (5) clearly distinguishing the responsibilities of God, Jesus, and human beings to avoid a “short-circuit” in explanation.
References
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B. LONERGAN, Method in Theology (London, 1971), 133.
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ITC, Select Questions on Christology, 185-186.
B. SESBOÜÉ, Jésus-Christ L’unique Médiateur. Essai sur la Rédemption et la Salut. I. Problématique et Relecture Doctrinale (Paris, 1988), 107.
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B. SESBOÜÉ, Jésus-Christ, 107-111.
H.U. BALTHASAR, Mysterium Paschale, dịch giả Aidan Nichols (Edinburgh, 1990), 12-23.
K. RAHNER, Foundations of Christian Faith: an Introduction to the Idea of Christianity, dịch giả W.V. Dych (London, 1984), 219.
H.U. BALTHASAR, Mysterium Paschale, 28.
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