Baptism for the Dead according to the Believers of Corinth
Baptism for the Dead according to the Believers of Corinth
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54855/csl.24437Keywords:
Resurrection, Christ, Gospel, death, faith, hopeAbstract
1 Corinthians 15 concludes with good news for all Christians: the bodies of the dead will be resurrected. If Christ died and was resurrected, then His "members" will also be resurrected by God's grace. This conviction likely stems from the fundamental assertion that through baptism, believers are made to resemble Christ. However, 1 Corinthians 15:29 surprises us, as it mentions being baptized on behalf of the dead. What does Saint Paul mean by this? This article attempts to trace the origins of 1 Corinthians 15:29 in order to understand and explore Paul's thoughts on resurrection and the resurrection of the dead. The structure of the article first determines the context of the text in 1 Corinthians 15:29. Then, using translation criticism techniques, it examines the differences between various translations and the Greek text. The aim is to determine whether Paul was indeed referring to "baptism for the dead." Finally, the article offers some personal reflections on the questions surrounding 1 Corinthians 15:29 and on understanding Paul's teachings for contemporary Christians
References
Vocabulaire de Théologie Biblique, 2eme édit, (Paris: Cerf , 1971), Việt ngữ: Điển Ngữ Thần Học Thánh Kinh III, dịch bởi Phân Khoa Thần Học Giáo Hoàng Học Viện Thánh Piô X-Đà Lạt (Sài Gòn: Nxb. Nguyễn Bá Tòng, 12-1975), 261.
Raymond F. Collins, Firt Corinthians, trong Sacra Pagina, vol. 7 do Daniel J. Harrington editor, (American: Collegeville, Minnesota, The Liturgical Press, 1999), 556.
Mormon Church trong tiếng Việt là Mặc Môn hoặc là Giáo hội Các Thánh Hữu Ngày Sau của Chúa Giêsu Kitô, viết tắt là LDS Church tin rằng Joseph Smith là vị ngôn sứ thời sau cùng. Họ thực hiện phép rửa cho người chết. X. Bernadette Rigal Cellard, La Religion des Mormons (Paris: Albin Michel, 2012), 26-34.
Michel F. Hull, “Baptism on Account of the Dead (1 Cr 15:29), An Act of Faith in the Resurrection”, Society of Bibliceal Literature Academia Biblica, No.22 (ISSN 1570-1980): 3-10.
Hans Conzelmann, First Corinthians: Acommentary on the First Epistle to the Corinthians, 1st edition by George W and S.J. MacRae, (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1988), 252.
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